AcneTalks

Rosacea affects approximately 14 million of people in the United States alone. Certain reports have shown that rosacea oftentimes affects adults between the ages of 30 to 60. It was also found out that rosacea is more observed in women than men, particularly during the menopausal stage. And, despite the fact that rosacea can build up in people of any skin type and color, numerous findings have maintained that this skin disease tends to appear most frequently and is most obvious in people with fair complexion.

This disease is recognized by redness, pimples, and thickened skin in advanced stages. As commonly observed, rosacea typically affects the face, and the other parts of the upper body are just infrequently involved.

Characteristics of rosacea
Rosacea is completely different from acne. It can be characterized by:

1) A persistent red face
2) Extra blushing or flushing
3) Red papules or pustules
on nose, face, cheek etc.
4) Dry facial skin
5) Red, sore eyelids consisting of papules.
6) Significant swelling of facial areas
7) Stinging skin after use of make-up
8) Aggravation when exposed to sun or due to intake of spicy food
9) Large bulky nose with large pores.

Management
1) Do not apply a topical steroid to rosacea ever.
2) Try to avoid the sun.
3) Use oil-free sunscreen lotions.
4) Avoid oil-based make-up and creams.
5) Always go for water based make-up.
6) Try to keep your face cool.
7) Avoid factors causing facial flushing, wherever possible.

Treatment
There is no sure shot way to treat Rosacea completely but you can surely control it with the help of a few drugs and treatment methods.

Antibiotics- Common antibiotics like tetracycline, minocycline and erythromycin may be prescribed to curb the formation of causing bacteria. Antibiotics have anti-inflammatory properties and that is the reason why they are usually prescribed to treat the condition of rosacea.

Topical medicines- Topical medication are meant for direct application over the affected area. You may be asked to apply certain creams or lotions once or twice daily. Metronidazole, tretinoin, benzoyl peroxide and azelaic acid are some of the common topical medications used to control the condition of Rosacea. They also help reduce inflammation and associated redness.

Isotretinoin- This is one medication that is highly relied upon to treat various skin conditions including acne and Rosacea. However, it is prescribed only if the initial medications fail to respond to the condition. Serious side effects have been noticed in some cases and this I the reason why most of the dermatologists are apprehensive about prescribing this medication.

Surgical treatment- Laser treatment and electrosurgery could help control the serious cases of Rosacea. However, they are mainly aimed at improving your appearance.

Prevention
* Apply sunscreen while you go out to avoid any damage caused to your skin by UV rays.
* Do not touch your face too often. You may supply bacteria to your skin in this way.
* During winters, use a mask or scarf to protect your skin from dry winds.
* Use a gentle cleanser to wash he affected areas.
* Using non-comedogenic skin care and beauty products is the safest bet.
* Avoid drinking alcohol. It may not have a direct connection with Rosacea, but it surely harms your skin.