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Cystic acne is the harshest and the most painful form of acne. It could leave permanent scars on your face. But what are cysts? Cysts or nodules are blockages of the oil glands that burst open and produce inflammation and pus in the surrounding tissue. These infections are usually deep under the skin and do not rise to the surface. Since, infection waste is not discharged, cystic acne takes more time to heal.
While it is not possible to stop acne from appearing, it can lead to permanent scarring of the skin. However, there are different treatments available for various individuals depending on the skin type.
Causes of cystic acne
Just like most of the other forms of acne, cystic acne has no particular reason behind its occurrence. It primarily occurs when the body is undergoing hormonal changes that may lead to an imbalance. Such conditions generally come up during pregnancy, puberty or childbirth.
However, in some cases it has been found that cystic acne is in fact hereditary. If one of the parents has had cystic acne, the chances are bright that their child may also suffer from it at some time.
Treatment of cystic acne
Being the most serious form of acne, cystic acne requires you to take right steps to treat it. Accutane is the most commonly prescribed oral medication to treat cystic acne. If yours is a severe case, your doctor may also render you some surgical treatment like microdermabrasion. Antibiotics are usually administered to reduce redness and inflammation caused due to the condition.
Tea tree oil is also an effective remedy for cystic acne and is sometimes prescribed by the dermatologists in its natural form or in the form of some topical applications.
Laser treatment could also help you get rid of the condition, depending on the severity of the scystic acne.
General care tips
* You should make it a point to never pick or squeeze on the pustules if you have cystic acne. The bacteria present in your nails may further spread the infection and also leave behind permanent scarring.
* Keep the affected area clean and use a gentle cleanser for the purpose.
* Use minimal make up only when required and use only non-comedogenic skin care products and cosmetics.
* Since cystic acne is the most severe form of acne, it is always advisable to get in touch with your dermatologist at the earliest so that he may be able to prescribe you the required treatment.
Thus, cystic acne is surely a severe form of acne but with little more care and the right guidance you can surely overcome it quite effectively.
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