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Acne does not have any quick fix solutions. Follow the complete and recommended procedure to cure acne. Avoid using shortcuts. Short-term procedures clean the skin temporarily, and are not a permanent cure for acne. Home remedies are quite effective in treating acne. In severe cases, prescription of topical medicines or oral medication can be used. There is no harm in combining the two methods of treatment.
Prescription Topical Drugs
Antibiotic Lotions- helps to reduce the inflammation and slow down the growth of bacteria. They are applied directly to the skin and therefore the effects are quite fast.
Azelaic Acid– It can be used in place of Benzoyl Peroxide. The side effects are milder compared to that of Benzoyl Peroxide.
Others- drugs like Benzoyl Peroxide and Sodium Sulfacetamide reduce oil production and helps in slowing down the growth of bacteria.
However if these drugs are used indiscriminately then they may worsen the situation instead of improving it. Therefore, they should be used carefully and patiently.
Oral Medicines
You can use antibiotics like Tetracycline, Minocycline and Erythromycin after consulting a doctor.
Some oral contraceptives also have a side effect. They are helpful in controlling acne.
Isotretinon, an oral retinoid, is prescribed to people who do not respond to any other treatment. The drug has serious side effects. It should be used only after proper medical advice.
There are several other methods to cure acne. The doctor can remove the comedones during sessions considering the severity of the situation. Another option is to inject Corticosteroids directly into the lesions to reduce the size of the acne. This also prevents over secretion of oil through glands.
The Homeopathic medicine, Natrum Muriaticum can also be taken for treating acne. Consulting a doctor is necessary before taking any medicine
Laser treatment
Two types of laser treatments are available in the market to treat acne.
Ablative - This is the stronger of the two and removes the outer layer to promote the growth of collagen
Non-ablative – This treatment works deep inside the skin and promotes collagen formation there. This method is riskier than the former.
Dietary Changes
Unbalanced diet is another reason that causes acne. Changes in diet can greatly help in reducing the severity of acne. Unlike medicines, a healthy diet helps in treating acne without any side effects. Even though the results may be slower as compared to the topical drugs but they will be longer lasting.
Avoid junk food and eat a high fiber diet. Avoid milk and dairy products. If not possible then consume in moderation. Avoid eating oily food or spicy food as it promotes acne.
By eating a balanced diet and by following the above guidelines, you can successfully deal with this problem and enjoy healthy, clear skin.
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