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Scalp acne as the name suggests is not only limited to the scalp, it can occur in any place where hair follicles are present i.e. face, armpit, legs and alike. Scalp acne's real name is "scalp folliculitis". It is important to start an appropriate acne treatment for scalp timely so that the situation does not get worsened.
People are generally not aware of scalp problems, as hair continues to grow through the pustules. Regarding the symptoms of scalp acne, one who experiences consistent itching around the hairline should be careful. In severe cases of scalp acne, it often spreads to other areas. Scalp acne can also occur when a person goes through a period of extreme stress.
The main culprits that cause scalp acne are the bacteria named propionibacterium and Staphylococcus bacterium. Sometimes, hot water or some warm moist location causes scalp acne. Other factors are ingrown hairs, diabetes, excessive sweating, tight clothing, unsanitary conditions, exposure to heat and humidity, and other skin conditions like dermatitis and eczema.
Another important thing to keep in mind is that, scalp acne is contagious, so the infected person should be careful not to share towels, combs, brushes and other hair accessories. Also, the person should maintain a good hygiene.
It is always wise and best to consult the doctor and start medication as soon as one realizes about the condition. In most of the cases, the doctor opts for an over-the-counter topical medicine most likely an antibiotic. In severe cases, doctor opts for a broad spectrum oral antibiotic. Many common topical antibiotics that are used to treat scalp acne include Bacitracin, Neomycin, and Mycitracin.
Scalp acne thus can be treated in the same way as other types of acne are treated i.e. proper recognition and care, also one should take care of the fact that peroxide related ingredients are kept at bay as they can alter the hair color.
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